XENOPHON of Athens
Xenophôn (Ξενοφῶν).
Born about 430 BCE in the deme Erchia of Athens.
Died in 354 BCE, probably in Corinth.
Wikipedia: English,
French.
HISTORICAL WORKS
The Expedition Up Country.
(Ἀνάβασις / Anabasis).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824; revised in
1826);
• Cobet (1859);
• Hug (1878);
• Gemoll (1899);
• Marchant (1904, ed. 1957).
English: History (John Bingham, 1623);
• The Expedition of Cyrus, I–IV and
V–VII (Edward Spelman, 1742);
• Anabasis (a member of the University of Oxford, 1822);
• The Expedition of Cyrus into Persia (N. S. Smith, 1824);
• Anabasis, I–IV (William MacCabe, 1824);
• The Anabasis, I–III (Jonathan Phillips, 1840, revised in
1848);
• Anabasis, I–III (T. W. Allpress, 1845);
• Anabasis (George Wheeler, 1850);
• Anabasis (John Watson, 1854);
• Anabasis (Roscoe Mongan, c. 1864);
• Anabasis (Thomas Arnold, c. 1870);
• Anabasis (Henry Dakyns, 1890);
• The Anabasis of Cyrus, I–III (Carleton Brownson, 1921) and
IV–VII (Carleton Brownson, 1922, ed. 1947);
• The March Up Country (William Rouse, 1947, ed. 1958);
• The Persian Expedition (Rex Warner, 1949, ed. 1961);
• The Expedition of Cyrus (Robin Waterfield, 2005);
• The Anabasis of Cyrus (Wayne Ambler, 2008);
• Anabasis (David Thomas, 2021).
French: Histoire du voyage que fit Cyrus à l’encontre du roi de Perse Artaxerxès son frère (Claude de Seyssel, posthumous, 1529);
• L’Anabase de Cyrus le Jeune (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• La Retraite des Dix Mille, ou l’Expédition de Cyrus contre Artaxerxès (Nicolas Perrot d’Ablancourt, 1648);
• De l’Expédition de Cyrus (César-Henri de La Luzerne, 1777);
• L’Expédition de Cyrus dans l’Asie supérieure, I–IV and
V–VII (Pierre-Henri Larcher, 1778);
• Expédition de Cyrus dans l’Asie supérieure, et retraite des Dix-Mille, I–II and
III–VII (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1799–1801);
• Expédition de Cyrus et retraite des Dix Mille (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• L’Anabase, I (Édouard Sommer, 1864, ed. 1890);
• L’Anabase, I–IV and
V–VII (Félix de Parnajon, 1865);
• L’Anabase (Arthur Boucher, 1913);
• Anabase, I–III and IV–VII (Paul Masqueray, 1930–1931).
Book I.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book II.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book III.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book IV.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book V.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VI.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VII.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
The Education of Cyrus.
(Κύρου παιδεία / Kurou paideia).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824; revised in
• 1826);
• Hug (1883);
• Marchant (1910, ed. 1960);
• Gemoll (1912).
English: The Discipline, School and Education of Cyrus (William Barker, c. 1552);
• Cyrupædia: The Institution and Life of Cyrus (Philemon Holland, 1632, ed. 1654);
• The Institution and Life of Cyrus the Great (Francis Digby and John Norris, 1685);
• Cyropaedia, I–IV and
V–VIII (Maurice Ashley, 1728);
• Cyropædia, or Institution of Cyrus (John Watson, 1855);
• Cyropædia, I–III, IV–VI and VII–VIII (Roscoe Mongan, c. 1870);
• The Cyropaedia, I–III and
IV–VIII (Henry Dakyns, 1909);
• The Cyropaedia (Florence Stawell, revision of Dakyns, 1914);
• Cyropaedia, I–IV and
V–VIII (Walter Miller, 1914);
• The Education of Cyrus (Wayne Ambler, 2001).
French: La Cyropédie (Jacques de Vintimille, 1547; see also
1555);
• La Cyropædie (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• La Cyropædie, ou l’Histoire de Cyrus (François Charpentier, 1659);
• La Cyropédie, ou Histoire de Cyrus, I–IV and
V–VIII (Bon-Joseph Dacier, 1777);
• La Cyropédie, ou Histoire de Cyrus, I–IV and
V–VIII (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1798–1799);
• La Cyropédie, I (F. S. Lehrs, 1858);
• Cyropédie, ou Éducation de Cyrus (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• La Cyropédie, II (Édouard Sommer, 1863).
Book I.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book II.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book III.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book IV.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book V.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VI.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VII.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VIII.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Of the Greeks.
(Ἑλληνικά / Hellênika).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Cobet (1862);
• Marchant (1900).
English: History of the Affairs of Greece (John Newman, 1632);
• History of the Affairs of Greece (William Smith, 1770);
• Hellenics, or Grecian History (Henry Dale and John Watson, 1855);
• Hellenics, I–III (Roscoe Mongan, c. 1870);
• Hellenica, I–II and
III–VII (Henry Dakyns, 1890–1892);
• Hellenics (J. A. Prout, 1892–1897);
• Hellenica, I–V and
VI–VII (Carleton Brownson, 1918–1921);
• A History of My Times (Rex Warner, 1966, ed. 1979);
• Hellenika (John Marincola, 2009).
French: Les Histoires grecques (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• L’Histoire grecque, ou la Suite de Thucydide (Nicolas Perrot d’Ablancourt, 1661);
• Histoire grecque (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1802);
• Histoire grecque (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Helléniques, I–III and
IV–VII (Jean Hatzfeld, 1936–1939).
Book I.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Dale.
French: Talbot.
Book II.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Dale.
French: Talbot.
Book III.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book IV.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book V.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VI.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book VII.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Agesilaus.
(Ἀγησίλαος / Agêsilaos).
Greek: Reuchlin (1520);
• Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: A Literal Translation of Xenophon’s Agesilaus (1832);
• Eulogy of Agesilaus (John Watson, 1857);
• Agesilaus (Roscoe Mongan, c. 1870; erroneously dated 1848 in bibliographies);
• Agesilaus (Herbert Hailstone, 1879);
• Agesilaus (Henry Dakyns, 1892);
• Agesilaus (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• Agesilaus (Robin Waterfield, 1997);
• Agesilaus (Robert Bartlett, 2018).
French: Discours sur les louanges du roi Agésilaus (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Éloge d’Agésilaus (François Charpentier, 1659);
• Éloge d’Agésilas (Athanase Auger, 1781);
• Éloge historique d’Agésilas (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1797);
• Agésilas (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Agésilas (Michel Casevitz, 2008);
• La Vie d’Agésilas, roi de Sparte (Charles Zévort, 2011).
Constitution of the Lacedaemonians.
(Λακεδαιμονίων πολιτεία / Lakedaimoniôn politeia).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Fritsch (1778);
• Schneider (1815);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: On the Lacedemonian Republic (anonymous, 1831);
• On the Government of Lacedæmon (John Watson, 1857);
• The Polity of the Lacedaemonians (Henry Dakyns, 1892);
• Constitution of the Lacedaemonians (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• Regime of the Lacedaemonians (Catherine Kuiper and Susan Collins, 2018)
French: La République de Sparte (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Discours sur la République de Lacédémone (César de Saint-Réal, posthumous, 1730);
• La République de Sparte (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1795; revised in
1797);
• Gouvernement des Lacédémoniens (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• La République des Lacédémoniens (François Ollier, 1934);
• Constitution des Lacédémoniens (Michel Casevitz, 2008);
• Le Gouvernement des Spartiates (Charles Zévort, 2011).
Constitution of the Athenians.
(Ἀθηναίων πολιτεία / Athênaiôn politeia).
Doubtful attribution.
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Fritsch (1778);
• Schneider (1815);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: Defence of the Athenian Democracy (anonymous, attributed to Henry James Pye, 1794);
• Constitution of the Athenians (James Morris, 1794);
• On the Athenian Republic (anonymous, 1831);
• On the Government of Athens (John Watson, 1857);
• The Polity of the Athenians (Henry Dakyns, 1892);
• Regime of the Athenians (Gregory McBrayer, 2018).
French: La République des Athéniens (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• La République d’Athènes (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1795; revised in
1797);
• Gouvernement des Athéniens (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Constitution des Athéniens (Michel Casevitz, 2008);
• Le Gouvernement des Athéniens (Charles Zévort, 2011).
SOCRATIC WORKS
Memoirs.
(Ἀπομνημονεύματα / Apomnêmoneumata).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1901, ed. 1921).
English: The Memorable Things of Socrates (Edward Bysshe, 1712);
• Memoirs of Socrates (Sarah Fielding, 1762;
see also 1767);
• Memorabilia of Socrates (George Wheeler, 1847);
• Memorabilia of Socrates (John Watson, 1854);
• Memorabilia, IV (Edward Brine, 1856);
• Memorabilia (Giles, 1867);
• Memoirs of Socrates (Edward Levien, 1870);
• The Memorabilia or Recollections of Socrates (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• Memorabilia (Edgar Marchant, 1923, ed. 1959);
• Memoirs of Socrates (Hugh Tredennick, 1970; revised by Robin Waterfield in
• 1990);
Memorabilia (Amy Bonnette, 1994).
French: Mémoires (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Les Choses mémorables de Socrate (François Charpentier, 1650);
• Les Entretiens mémorables de Socrate, I–II and
III–IV (Pierre-Charles Levesque, 1782–1783);
• Entretiens mémorables de Socrate (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1804);
• Entretiens mémorables de Socrate (Édouard Sommer, 1844);
• Mémoires sur Socrate (Eugène Talbot, 1859).
Book I.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book II.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book III.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Book IV.
Greek: Marchant.
English: Watson.
French: Talbot.
Apology of Socrates to the Jury.
(Ἀπολογία Σωκράτους πρὸς τοὺς δικαστάς / Apologia Sôkratous pros tous dikastas).
Greek: Reuchlin (1520);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1901, ed. 1921).
English: The Defence of Socrates (Sarah Fielding, 1762;
see also 1767);
• The Apology of Socrates (John Watson, 1857);
• The Apology of Socrates (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• Socrates’ Defence to the Jury (Otis Todd, 1922, ed. 1947);
• Socrates’ Defence (Robin Waterfield, 1990);
• Apology of Socrates to the Jury (Andrew Patch, 1996).
French: Apologie de Xénophon pour Socrate aux juges d’Athènes (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Apologie de Socrate (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1795; revised in
1804);
• Apologie de Socrate (C. Leprévost, 1843);
• Apologie de Socrate (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Apologie de Socrate (François Ollier, 1961).
Domestic Economy.
(Οἰκονομικός / Oikonomikos).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1901, ed. 1921).
English: Treatise of Household (Gentian Hervet, 1532);
• The Science of Good Husbandry (Robert Bradley, 1727);
• The Œconomicus (John Watson, 1857);
• Œconomicus (William Hickie, c. 1870);
• The Economist (Alexander Wedderburn and Gershom Collingwood, 1872);
• The Economist (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• The Oeconomicus: A Discussion on Estate Management (Edgar Marchant, 1923, ed. 1959);
• The Oeconomicus (Carnes Lord, 1970; revised by Robert Bartlett in
1996);
• The Estate-Manager (Robin Waterfield, 1990).
French: Science pour s’enrichir honnêtement et facilement (Geoffroy Tory, 1531);
• Le Ménagier (François de Ferris, 1562);
• La Ménagerie (Étienne de La Boétie, 1571);
• Du Gouvernement des ménages (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• L’Économique (Philippe Dumas, 1768);
• L’Économique (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1795; revised in
1804);
• De l’Économie (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Économique (Félix de Parnajon, 1889);
• L’Économie (Philippe Simon, 1905);
• Économique (Pierre Chantraine, 1905).
The Banquet.
(Συμπόσιον / Sumposion).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1901, ed. 1921).
English: The Banquet (James Welwood, 1710;
see also 1750);
• The Banquet (John Watson, 1857);
• Symposium, or The Banquet (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• Banquet (Otis Todd, 1922, ed. 1947);
• The Dinner-Party (Hugh Tredennick, 1970; revised by Robin Waterfield in
1990);
• Symposium (Robert Bartlett, 1996).
French: Le Banquet (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Le Festin (Tanneguy Le Fèvre, 1666);
• Le Banquet (Pierre de La Montagne, 1795);
• Le Banquet (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1797);
• Le Banquet (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Le Banquet (François Ollier, 1961).
Hiero.
(Ἱέρων / Hierôn).
Greek: Reuchlin (1520);
• Asulanus (1525);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: Hiero (Elizabeth I of England, c. 1560, first published in 1743; attribution unconvincingly contested by Leicestner Bradner in 1964);
• Hiero, or The Condition of a Tyrant (anonymous, 1713; see also
1750);
• Hiero: On the Condition of Royalty (Richard Graves, 1793);
• Hiero (John Watson, 1857);
• Hiero, or The Tyrant (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• Hiero (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• Hiero the Tyrant (Robin Waterfield, 1997);
• Hiero, or The Skilled Tyrant (David O’Connor, 2018).
French: Devis entre Hiéron et Simonide (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Hiéron, ou Portrait de la condition des rois (Pierre Coste, 1711);
• Hiéron, ou le Tyran (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1797);
• Hiéron (Eugène Talbot, 1859);
• Hiéron (Jean Luccioni, 1948);
• Hiéron (Michel Casevitz, 2008).
TREATISES
On Horsemanship.
(Περὶ ἱππικῆς / Peri hippikês).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Fritsch (1778);
• Schneider (1815);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: On Horsemanship (anonymous, 1831);
• On Horsemanship (John Watson, 1857);
• The Art of Horsemanship (Morris Morgan, 1892, ed. 1893);
• On Horsemanship (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• On the Art of Horsemanship (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• On Horsemanship (Robin Waterfield, 1997);
• On Horsemanship (Amy Bonnette, 2018).
French: L’Écurie (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Traité de la cavalerie (Louis-Charles Mercier Dupaty de Clam, 1771);
• Traité d’équitation (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1795; revised in
1797);
• De l’Équitation (Paul-Louis Courier, 1813, ed. 1830);
• De l’Équitation (Eugène Talbot, 1859).
The Cavalry Commander.
(Ἱππαρχικός / Hipparkhikos).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Fritsch (1778);
• Schneider (1815);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: Hipparchicus (John Watson, 1857);
• The Duties of a Hipparch or Commander of Cavalry at Athens (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• The Cavalry Commander (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• How to Be a Good Cavalry Commander (Robin Waterfield, 1997);
• The Skilled Cavalry Commander (Wayne Ambler, 2018).
French: Le Général de la cavalerie (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Le Maître de la cavalerie (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1795; revised in
1797);
• Du Commandement de la cavalerie (Paul-Louis Courier, 1813, ed. 1830);
• Le Commandant de cavalerie (Eugène Talbot, 1859).
On Hunting.
(Κυνηγετικός / Kunêgetikos).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Fritsch (1778);
• Schneider (1815);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: Cynegeticus (John Watson, 1857);
• On Hunting: A Sportsman’s Manual (Henry Dakyns, 1897);
• On Hunting (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• On Hunting (Robin Waterfield, 1997);
• On Hunting (Arthur Phillips and Malcolm Willcock, 1999);
• The One Skilled at Hunting with Dogs (Michael Ehrmantraut and Gregory McBrayer, 2018).
French: Discours touchant la chasse (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Traité de la chasse (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1801; revised in
1804);
• De la Chasse (Eugène Talbot, 1859).
Sources of Revenue (335 BCE).
(Πόροι ή περί προσόδων / Poroi ê peri prosodôn).
Greek: Asulanus (1525);
• Fritsch (1778);
• Schneider (1815);
• Dindorf (1824);
• Marchant (1920, ed. 1966).
English: A Discourse Upon Improving the Revenue of the State of Athens (Walter Moyle, 1697, ed. 1751);
• On the Means of Improving the Revenues of the State of Athens (John Watson, 1857);
• Ways and Means (Henry Dakyns, 1892);
• Ways and Means (Edgar Marchant, 1925);
• Ways and Means (Robin Waterfield, 1997);
• Ways and Means (Wayne Ambler, 2018).
French: Traité touchant les revenus (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Discours sur la manière d’augmenter les revenus d’Athènes (César de Saint-Réal, posthumous, 1730);
• Projet de finance, ou Moyens d’augmenter les revenus de l’Attique (Philippe Dumas, 1768);
• De l’Amélioration des finances (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1797);
• Les Revenus (Eugène Talbot, 1859).
CORRESPONDENCE
Letters.
English: Epistles (Thomas Stanley, 1655);
• Fragments of Letters (John Watson, 1857).
French: Lettres (Simon Goulart, 1613);
• Lettres (Jean-Baptiste Gail, 1804);
• Lettres (Eugène Talbot, 1859).
Created on 12 October 2021. Updated on 18 December 2021.